反应变量 – An output which is measured or observed
因素– A controlled or uncontrolled input variable
水平– A specific value or setting of a factor
效果– The change in the response variable that occurs as a factor is changed from one level to another
交互作用 – Occurs when the effect of one factor on the response depends on the setting of another factor
重复 – Running several samples during one experimental setup run
复制– Replicating (duplicating) the entire experiment in a time sequence
随机性– Use of random numbers to determine the order of the experimental runs or the assignment of experimental units to the different factor-level combinations
实验次数 – A single set-up in a DOE from which data is gathered. A 3-factor full factorial DOE has 8 runs. Sometimes called a Trial or Treatment Combination
实验运行– See Run
实验方阵 – See Run

我希望大家能举例子，列图形详细地诠释上述的术语！{W