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英语语音基础知识,你知道么?

英语语音基础知识** 1.关于语音的几个概念 1)字母:语言的书写形式。元音字母a, e, i, o, u,2)音标:词的语音形式。3)音素:音的最小的单位。英语中有48音素。4)音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。ap'ple, stu'dent, tea'cher, un'der'stand5)元音:发音响亮,是乐音;口腔中气流不收阻碍;是构成音节的主要音。英语中有20元音。6)辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音;口腔中气流受到阻碍;不是构成音节的主要音。英语中有28辅音。7)开音节:a) 辅音+元音+辅音**+e
name bike
;
b) 辅音+元音 he, go, hi8)闭音节:a) 辅音+元音+辅音** bad, bed, sit, hot, cup;
b)元音+辅音it9)重读音节:单词中发音特别响亮的音节。 2. 元音:1) sea, he, see, piece 2) sit, miss, myth 3) bed desk, head 4)[æ] bad, land, bank, stamp 5) car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt 6) hot, want 7) door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court 8) good, who, blue, soup 9) look, put, women, could 10) cup, come, blood, rough 11) girl, work, serve, nurse 12) ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous 13) cake, they, play, eight, great 14) bike, die, neither, light, try, find, eye 15) phone, cold, boat, soul, grow 16) house, town 17) boy, oil 18) dear, idea, deer, here, fierce19) pear, care, there, fair 20) tour, poor 3. 容易混淆的元音1) bed bad; men, man; pen, pan; lend land 2) real rail; greet, great; mean, main; read raid 3) bet bite; red write; said side, head, hide 4) house horse; loud lord; south sauce; now nor; count corn; cloud clause 5) found fond; gown gone; down don 4. 辅音1) pen, please 2) bed, begin 3) tell, teach4), day, played, wanted 5) cold, quick, back, accept, sky, school6) big, go, guess, language 7) man, mail8) nine, knife, autumn 9) uncle, English, sing, 10) land, world 11) read, write, 12) five, cough, laugh 13) voice, of 14) think, thank15) this, bathe 16) sit, miss, science, case, scarf 17) zoo, close 18) sure, she, social, nation 19) pleasure, 20) hot, who home 21) wall, what, 22) yes, yell23) child, teach, catch 24) joke, bridge 25) boats 26) goods 27) tree 28) dream 5. 容易混淆的辅音1) vet wet; vest west; vine wine; very well 2) sink think; sort thought; miss myth; mass math 3) closing clothing; breeze breathe; bays bathes 4) thin thing; sin sing; ban bang win wing; ran rang 6. 特殊读音1)音的连读:not at all, half an hour, I love you and all. after all2)失去爆破:good girl, good student, good job, expression, school, extreme
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很不錯的東東。
請問有沒有速成的:D :D :D

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