TA的首页质量相关英文缩写
1．设计DQA： Design Quality Assurance (设计质量保证)SQA： Software Quality Assurance (软件质量保证)CMM： Capability Maturity Model (能力成熟度模型)CCB： Change Control Board (变更控制委员会)SCM： Software Configuration Management (软件配置管理)FMEA： Failure Model and Effect Analysis (失效模式及效应分析)QRE： Quality Reliability Engineering (质量可靠性工程)QE： Quality Engineering (质量工程)APQP： Advance Product Quality Plan (产品质量先期策划)PPQP： Production Part Approval Process (生产件批准程序)EMC： Electromagnetic Compatibility (电磁兼容性)EMI： Electromagnetic Interference (电磁干扰)ESD： Electrostatic Discharge (静电放电)ALT： Accelerated Life Test (加速老化试验)ORT： Ongoing Reliability Test (持续可靠性试验)ECN： Engineering Change Notification (工程变更通知)PDT: Product Design Team (产品开发小组)PVP: Product Validation Plan (产品验证计划)2．来料IQC： Incoming Quality Control (进料质量管理)MQE： Material Quality Engineering (材料质量工程)CE： Component Engineering (零件工程)AQL： Acceptance Quality Level (or Limit) (质量允收水平 或 接收质量限)IL： Inspection Level (检查水平)SP： Sampling Plan (抽样方案)8D： 8-Discipline (一种解决问题的办法/规则，通常有8个步骤)MRB： Material Review Board [(不合格)材料评审委员会]FA： Failure Analysis (故障分析)SCM: Supply Chain Management (供应链管理)3．过程及其他PQA： Process Quality Assurance (过程质量保证)FQA： Final Quality Assurance (最终质量保证)OQA： Outgoing Quality Assurance (出厂质量保证)SQA： Supplier Quality Assurance (供应商质量保证)PQE: Process Quality Engineer (过程质量工程师)SPC： Statistic Process Control (统计过程控制)CP/CPK： Capability of Process/ Capability of Process Index (过程能力/过程能力指数，K为偏移量，表示过程中心及设计中心的实际偏差量)PQMP： Product Quality Management Plan (产品质量管理计划)SOP： Standard Operation Process (标准作业程序)SIP： Standard Inspection Process (标准检验程序)DPHU： Defect(s) Per Hundred Unit (每百单位缺陷数)DPMO： Defect(s) Per Million Opportunity (每百万单位缺陷机会)DPPM： Defective Parts Per Million (每百万单位不良零件数)MSA： Measure System Analysis (测量系统分析)TQM： Total Quality Management (全面质量管理)QCC： Quality Control Circle (质量管理圈)CAR： Corrective Action Report (纠正措施报告)DOE： Design Of Experiment (实验设计)DCC： Document Control Center (文件控制中心)QMB： Quality Management Board (质量管理委员会)QIT： Quality Improvement Team (质量改进小组)QMS： Quality Management System (质量管理体系)RMA： Rejective Merchandise Authorization (退货批准)CSD: Customer Service Department (客户服务部)QCA： Quality Cost Analysis (质量成本分析)
质量人员名称类% f4 u' v3 [; r% ]8 M ~! V4 X2 f6 QQC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员% ~8 J2 x7 P9 J$ c' ]IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理( z( V; R y }( ?POC passage quality control 段检人员 d6 D( y" Q U1 Q; R0 EQA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员' I1 U( c9 j" b d j" JQE quality engineering 质量工程人员: ^5 {+ W% L/ ^, X" y( s质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查, |/ |3 U+ }% |$ K. }6 H3 a6 cFAA first article assurance 首件确认CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析运作类9 f. s3 g( T ~' j+ R( p6 o; t) |AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收# g, {/ W, w5 x3 ]" u+ Q5 m/ OREE Reject 拒收; N; [. z! `5 O! @CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的% m% j3 D; T! K8 ZMIN Minor 轻微的4 X, J3 c7 T2 w, ?, c0 ^Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务7 P/ j2 n) g; G! }P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号) ? H$ J- C7 f3 XAOD Accept On Deviation 特采& m' f) x& K' [: J s6 \- H! _UAI Use As It 特采: H3 d- X6 L7 q7 m3 F D2 OFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一. A4 r( D2 f- |' ^5 d: s制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制5 P+ i- `- w/ c0 k) a1 vSQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理: }/ e. M }( GGRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否- y$ P( D; F& @ d( SDIM Dimension 尺寸4 c) P, Z( s ^: dDIA Diameter 直径/ Q. \8 ~' u# wN Number 样品数其它质量术语类1 e% }8 s$ f! ?, f6 q3 fQIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善8 s% a) V; w( Y- S7 L2 zQP Quality Policy 目标方针 t& G4 {6 y" ^! F& yTQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法4 P) R# }5 \0 f5 b0 Q/ a0 G! S' [% x通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)! L" c, D8 x+ a& O: L5 I7 TECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)8 N: J& H8 P' b8 }PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知5 h' ~) }/ B$ V8 Z$ nPMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划0 n. G9 O/ {0 e6 U3 v, aSIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序$ r7 ^/ Q# G! A, rSOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范2 B/ [$ O8 h3 p1 C6 MBOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范+ Q2 F; H5 m `5 b3 Q' RSPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类( u( l2 Z8 O) O: G |) L1 AES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织" Y- |% z' c& g9 QGS General Specification 一般规格 C部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制. n$ r7 u% n N% F; Y# N4 x) I cMC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心) k7 V% y( z# {' x3 v5 nQE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)7 \$ S3 Y \! O0 [4 x x0 ^( sQC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部% s8 U; v1 m: d. ~$ t3 M: ^/ m5 ZLAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程; [: S% c$ w$ a7 c- x, Z# S7 iR&D Research & Design 设计开发部 b2 W7 j$ N9 G生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)! @6 a5 B1 g+ O3 v- o9 e; }PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱# A: S9 W. | c& u7 WPAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单% V) ^( M1 k8 L( a: aMO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码) c" v- v+ h8 k, U2 Q! FID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码6 i& C; C! g% a2 B0 H. fSWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号$ g0 m! K, O6 o( hOEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器7 G: L( m1 ?; f y9 AA.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的% { _( i& s: C% ], sE-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用7 w; K9 W8 l0 K# e8 Y) mQTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出% B J( ^6 X: u$ Q4 `NG Not Good 不行,不合格& J4 t& q! z6 F/ XC=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许. ~/ N. J3 H2 B$ B0 fAPP Approve 核准,认可,承认; E0 Y8 J- t' N7 _; D8 t, Q9 ?& ACHK Check 确认( h- @: k0 J s3 W3 JASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装% _ V2 ^/ c: A5 S# C2 {; YT/P True Position 真位度6 v8 v/ y! w) R; ~ W, b5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to, M- }1 C6 I, J; @$ S6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证3 a' [9 z% b P6 b! |) oMQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证4 u5 J/ B( h w- gSSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率$ J; S b; N, M2 ]- l/ y/ oSPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)8 @ S- p v2 |! S1 BDVD Digital Video Disk: P. w; B5 B; h/ j6 I6 mVCD Video Compact Disk! X! F6 r8 {+ x5 r- P0 `LCD Liquid Crystal Display O" l; g( B, R( J! e) b1 O6 A5 zCAD Computer Aided Design C3 N5 ^5 \ I% r" J. [CAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板4 i* E9 o. b/ N$ |! P! Y: RCAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良2 a4 G$ C- b5 h" i kWDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养
MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统' l E }2 m. E, n& W5 c5 {' m$ FTBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺( ~0 v/ }& o( {' H" J! Q1 @1 jD/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业( P# M; n7 b# v0 O Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition ]& r2 u$ x9 z" O) VMMS Maximum Material Size6 Z- h) J h, G6 SLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size2 L/ a. R: C; D5 O, C% xLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record# z+ X. I( z! @+ l( x! B. iCIP Continuous improvement process . a3 Z" \/ o# z1 b8 U3 PFGI Forecasted Goal Inventory" q( g4 C+ m, x2 JCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customer4 W6 o9 |1 a: f% h& ]B2B Business to business0 S n8 d( M$ S- e6 _7 {5 }3 SAVL Approved vendor list: Y+ R2 j. E nPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of life! ~0 m: r3 w/ u- e1 y# SVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet: {- [! ?/ x" A- E2 }5 OPDCS Process defect correcting sheet1 f, B$ H) c* q8 J; `5 tGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable
质量人员名称类% f4 u' v3 [; r% ]8 M ~! V4 X2 f6 QQC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员% ~8 J2 x7 P9 J$ c' ]IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理( z( V; R y }( ?POC passage quality control 段检人员 d6 D( y" Q U1 Q; R0 EQA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员' I1 U( c9 j" b d j" JQE quality engineering 质量工程人员: ^5 {+ W% L/ ^, X" y( s质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查, |/ |3 U+ }% |$ K. }6 H3 a6 cFAA first article assurance 首件确认CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析运作类9 f. s3 g( T ~' j+ R( p6 o; t) |AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收# g, {/ W, w5 x3 ]" u+ Q5 m/ OREE Reject 拒收; N; [. z! `5 O! @CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的% m% j3 D; T! K8 ZMIN Minor 轻微的4 X, J3 c7 T2 w, ?, c0 ^Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务7 P/ j2 n) g; G! }P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号) ? H$ J- C7 f3 XAOD Accept On Deviation 特采& m' f) x& K' [: J s6 \- H! _UAI Use As It 特采: H3 d- X6 L7 q7 m3 F D2 OFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一. A4 r( D2 f- |' ^5 d: s制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制5 P+ i- `- w/ c0 k) a1 vSQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理: }/ e. M }( GGRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否- y$ P( D; F& @ d( SDIM Dimension 尺寸4 c) P, Z( s ^: dDIA Diameter 直径/ Q. \8 ~' u# wN Number 样品数其它质量术语类1 e% }8 s$ f! ?, f6 q3 fQIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善8 s% a) V; w( Y- S7 L2 zQP Quality Policy 目标方针 t& G4 {6 y" ^! F& yTQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法4 P) R# }5 \0 f5 b0 Q/ a0 G! S' [% x通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)! L" c, D8 x+ a& O: L5 I7 TECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)8 N: J& H8 P' b8 }PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知5 h' ~) }/ B$ V8 Z$ nPMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划0 n. G9 O/ {0 e6 U3 v, aSIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序$ r7 ^/ Q# G! A, rSOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范2 B/ [$ O8 h3 p1 C6 MBOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范+ Q2 F; H5 m `5 b3 Q' RSPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类( u( l2 Z8 O) O: G |) L1 AES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织" Y- |% z' c& g9 QGS General Specification 一般规格 C部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制. n$ r7 u% n N% F; Y# N4 x) I cMC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心) k7 V% y( z# {' x3 v5 nQE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)7 \$ S3 Y \! O0 [4 x x0 ^( sQC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部% s8 U; v1 m: d. ~$ t3 M: ^/ m5 ZLAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程; [: S% c$ w$ a7 c- x, Z# S7 iR&D Research & Design 设计开发部 b2 W7 j$ N9 G生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)! @6 a5 B1 g+ O3 v- o9 e; }PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱# A: S9 W. | c& u7 WPAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单% V) ^( M1 k8 L( a: aMO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码) c" v- v+ h8 k, U2 Q! FID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码6 i& C; C! g% a2 B0 H. fSWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号$ g0 m! K, O6 o( hOEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器7 G: L( m1 ?; f y9 AA.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的% { _( i& s: C% ], sE-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用7 w; K9 W8 l0 K# e8 Y) mQTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出% B J( ^6 X: u$ Q4 `NG Not Good 不行,不合格& J4 t& q! z6 F/ XC=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许. ~/ N. J3 H2 B$ B0 fAPP Approve 核准,认可,承认; E0 Y8 J- t' N7 _; D8 t, Q9 ?& ACHK Check 确认( h- @: k0 J s3 W3 JASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装% _ V2 ^/ c: A5 S# C2 {; YT/P True Position 真位度6 v8 v/ y! w) R; ~ W, b5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to, M- }1 C6 I, J; @$ S6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证3 a' [9 z% b P6 b! |) oMQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证4 u5 J/ B( h w- gSSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率$ J; S b; N, M2 ]- l/ y/ oSPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)8 @ S- p v2 |! S1 BDVD Digital Video Disk: P. w; B5 B; h/ j6 I6 mVCD Video Compact Disk! X! F6 r8 {+ x5 r- P0 `LCD Liquid Crystal Display O" l; g( B, R( J! e) b1 O6 A5 zCAD Computer Aided Design C3 N5 ^5 \ I% r" J. [CAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板4 i* E9 o. b/ N$ |! P! Y: RCAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良2 a4 G$ C- b5 h" i kWDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养
MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统' l E }2 m. E, n& W5 c5 {' m$ FTBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺( ~0 v/ }& o( {' H" J! Q1 @1 jD/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业( P# M; n7 b# v0 O Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition ]& r2 u$ x9 z" O) VMMS Maximum Material Size6 Z- h) J h, G6 SLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size2 L/ a. R: C; D5 O, C% xLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record# z+ X. I( z! @+ l( x! B. iCIP Continuous improvement process . a3 Z" \/ o# z1 b8 U3 PFGI Forecasted Goal Inventory" q( g4 C+ m, x2 JCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customer4 W6 o9 |1 a: f% h& ]B2B Business to business0 S n8 d( M$ S- e6 _7 {5 }3 SAVL Approved vendor list: Y+ R2 j. E nPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of life! ~0 m: r3 w/ u- e1 y# SVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet: {- [! ?/ x" A- E2 }5 OPDCS Process defect correcting sheet1 f, B$ H) c* q8 J; `5 tGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable
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