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(转帖)英语面试

英语面试一直是自己的瓶颈,偶发现好的帖子,学习之余转帖过来,希望对需要的朋友有一些帮助!

想进外企工作,就一定少不了英语面试这一关,那我们应该如何把握机会,取得外籍HR的亲赖呢?小编将为大家从几个方面为大家分享一些经验。首先是开场白。所谓“前三分钟定终身”,即你给面试考官的第一印象,从言谈举止到穿着打扮将直接影响到你被录取的机会。要彬彬有礼,但不要显得过分殷勤;要大方得体,不要拘谨或过分谦让。还有,应试者需要注意的是,虽然对方为了缓和紧张气氛会问几个轻松的问题,但回答问题时一定要有礼貌,答案要抓住重点,和面试无关的话不要说,尽量考虑对方最想知道什么。从敲门到坐下回答问题的过程应该是:1) May I come in, please? 我可以进来吗?(Note: 大部分中国人是不喜欢用“please”这个单词的,这和中国人说话习惯有关,但是在英文中,这个词是非常重要的。例如:Could you pass the book to me please?在中国人看来,句子后面加个请有些生疏,但是在外国人看来除非是关系非常亲近的人,不然没有please这个词会显得你很没有礼貌)2) How are you doing, Mrs. Smith?你好,史密斯女士。3) Excuse me. May I see Mrs. Smith?对不起,我可以见史密斯女士吗?4) Miss Wu? Will you come in please? Take a seat.吴小姐,请进,坐下吧。5) I have come here for an interview by appointment. Nice to meet you.我是应约来面试的,非常高兴见到你。6) I am coming for an interview as required.我是应邀来面试的。7) Did you have any difficulty finding our company?找到我们公司困难吗?8) How do you think of the weather today?你认为今天的天气如何?相关词汇:interview 面试request 需要,要求as requested 应邀assistant 助理的,辅助的;助手as soon as possible 尽快colleague 同事appointment 约会,约定fluent 流利的,流畅的by appointment 按约定be familiar with 熟悉Note:面试可能是一对一进行,也可能是集体面试,一般之前都有预约。注意不同场合下的几个关键用语:(提前预约过)“I come here for an interview by appointment.”或者“I am coming to your company for an interview as requested.”。如果是集体面试,主考官会轮流叫人,进入房间后只要自己介绍就可以了。如果是第一次登门拜访,则需要说明你的来意和一些相关情况,比如你是从广告上看到的招聘启事或者是经人推荐的,一定要说清楚。句型有:“Excuse me, please. I wish to apply for the vacancy advertised in the morning newspaper yesterday. Has the vacancy been filled?”或者“I was recommended to your company by Mr. White, your manager.”。现在开始面试将正式开始,一般情况下面试官会问一下几个相关问题一、 个人信息一般情况下,面试的第一问便是自我介绍,这里要强调的是除了要说清楚自己的基本信息及名字,毕业院校等之外,还可以分享一下特别的个人经历。这个分享是有目的的,就是通过一件事来想面试官证明的你某项技能或者人品,记住不要说废话。面试官最常问到的第一题:Interviewer: Could you introduce yourself?我们应该如何去回答呢?首先从姓名、年龄、教育背景、家乡、爱好、工作和个人经历等方面入手。这里要强调的有两点:第一,爱好最好可以表现出可以帮助你日后工作的特质,例如喜欢体育运动,表现出你这个人比价健康乐观、与人好相处;爱好音乐舞蹈,可以举例说明自己都获过什么奖项,参加组织过什么活动,突出你不仅可以安排好学习,更有丰富的课余生活,另外这样的特长在日后公司的年会,酒会等都可以发挥作用;如果你喜欢读书,可以举例说明对自己影响比较大的一本书,原因是什么等等!第二,个人经历要说积极向上的(positive),扶老奶奶过马路啊这些就不要提了,可以说说个人兼职工作,或者使你的人生观价值观发生变化的事,如果有过去孤儿院啊,老人院啊这些地方做义工的,一定要说,外国人很看重这个。基本句型及词汇1) What is your name,please?请问,你叫什么名字?2) Can you tell me what your full name is, please?能把你的全名告诉我吗?3) How do you spell your full name?你的全名怎么拼写?4) I was born on June 22,1980.我生于1980年6月22日。5) You look very young.How old are you?你看上去很年轻,你多大了?6) I am just over twenty-two.我刚过22岁。7) Where are you from?你是哪里人?8) Where is your native place?你的籍贯是哪里?9) Where do you live now?你现在住哪里?10) I live at 606 Zhongguancun Road, Apt 802,Beijing.我住在北京市中关村大街606号,802单元。11) Can you tell me something about your family?能介绍一下你的家庭情况吗?12) Are you married?你结婚了吗?13) How long have you been married?你结婚多长时间了?14) I have been married for two years.我结婚两年了。相关词汇:educational background教育背景graduate from毕业于major专业hobby爱好volunteer义工non-profit organization 非营利性组织birthplace 出生地resident 居民,居住者domicile (法律)原籍 sound 听起来single 单身的 married 结婚的business trip 出差Note:根据这些信息,主考官可以初步断定应试者是否符合他们的要求,比如有些工作只适合本地人来做;有些工作需要经常出差,单身的人就有优势。但是有些涉及个人隐私,自己不便于说的,比如主考官问你:I noticed you've wearing a wedding ring. Do you have any children?这时你最好的回答就是Why do you ask?,这样可以使你掌握主动,使主考官把他真正的意图说出来,比如也许他是在试探你是否能长时间留在他们公司。二、 教育背景面试官可以从你所读学校、所选修的课程、在课业上的表现、以及所参加的社团活动等方面,来判断你的综合素质及个人潜力。因此回答这类问题,正是你进行“自我推销”的大好时机,要好好把握。基本句型及词汇1) What degree will you receive?你将拿到什么学位?2) I will receive a Bachelor‘s degree.我将获得学士学位。3) How about your academic records at college?你大学的成绩如何?4) I have been doing quite well at college.我在大学时学习很好。5) My specialization at the university is just in line with the areas your institute deals with.我在大学所学的专业和你们研究所所涉及的范围刚好对口。6) I was one of the top students in the class.我是班里最优秀的学生之一。7) Which course did you like best?你最喜欢哪门课程?举例:对话1:I: Which school are you attending?A: I am attending Hebei University of Technology.I: When will you graduate from that university?A: This coming July.(coming 这里指即将到来的,如果我说this coming weekend就是这个周末的意思。)I: What degree will you receive?A: I will receive a Bachelor's degree.I: What is your major?A: My major is Business Administration.I: How have you been getting on with your studies so far?A: I have been doing quite well at college. According to the academic records I've achieved so far, I am confident that I will get my Bachelor of Business Administration this coming July.I: How do you think the education you're received will contribute to your work in this institution?A: I have already learned a lot in the classroom and I hope to be able to make practical use of it in your company. My specialization at the university is just in line with the areas your institute deals with. I am sure I can apply what I have learned to the work in your institute.对话2:I: Which university did you graduate from?A: I graduated from Hebei University.I: What subject did you major in at university?A: I majored in Economics.I: Tell me about the courses of your major in university.A: I take more than 50 courses in university, including microeconomics, macroeconomics, marketing principles, sales management, statistics, and so on.I: How did you get on with your studies in university?A: I did well in university. I was one of the top students in the class.I: What subject did you minor in?A: I didn't minor in any subject when I was in university, but I attended English and computer courses. And I am currently studying finance in a training school.相关词汇:major 主修课;主修的;主修degree 学位bachelor 文理学士contribute 贡献minor in 辅修academic 学术的impressive 给人深刻印象的honor 荣誉award 奖励scholarship 奖学金在回答提问时要注意投其所好,比如对方问你“What course do you like best?”,这时你最好回答和所应聘公司相关的科目,这会让他留下你很有潜力的印象。三、个人技能在面试时,除了你的专业之外、能对你的职业发展有帮助的一些其它技能,即你的综合素质是非常重要的。没有必要一一列出你的技能,只说那些与应聘岗位相关的资格认证或者技能即可。最突出的就是外语能力,比如英语水平和日语水平怎样,以及电脑知识,这些都可以被看作是应聘者的技能。基本句型及词汇1) How do you think of your English?你认为你的英语水平如何?2) How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?3) I think my English is good enough to communicate with English speaking people.我认为我能用英语和说英语国家的人很好的交流。4) What other foreign language do you speak?你还能说什么其他外语吗?5) I have a good command of .../I am good at……我精通……6) Have you obtained any certificate of technical qualifications?你获得过什么技术证书吗?7) What special skills do you have, can you tell me?你能告诉我你有什么特殊技能吗?8) Have you gotten any special training in ...?你接受过……方面的特殊培训吗?举例:对话1:I: Our advertisement says English competence is a key requirement of this position. Then how do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?A: I have learned English for 10 years, and I have passed College English Test Band 4 and 6.My spoken English is fairly good enough to express myself fluently.I: What other foreign language do you speak?A: I did self-study of Japanese in college, and I can carry on some simple conversations in Japanese.对话2:I: Have you obtained any certificate of technical qualifications or license?A: Yes, I have received an Engineer's Qualification Certificate and a driver's license.I: How many years have you had the driver's license?A: I have two years driving experience.I: That's good. What special skills do you have, can you tell me?A: I have experience in computer operation,proficiency in Microsoft Windows,Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel.I: What computer languages have you learned?A: Visual C++, C and Delphi.I: Have you gotten any special training in programming?A: No, but I have database programming experience and knowledge.相关词汇:proficiency 熟练程度;精通fluently 流利地,通畅地carry on 进行qualification 资格certificate 证书;证明书license 许可证,执照programming 编程date base 数据库在叙述个人技能时,最好是给出具体的事例以此证明自己的level,如果是不太擅长饿仅仅是懂而已,说了还不如不说。在回答做过哪些项目时,要讲清楚当时是担任什么职务、承担哪部分工作,用过哪些硬件、软件等四、性格与爱好面试官可以通过你的言谈及爱好初步判断面试者的性格特点。性格外向的人往往容易给人留下热情活泼、思维敏捷但不深沉的印象,这类性格的人在面试时说话的节奏要适当放慢,要给大脑留下思考的时间,要注意给人一种见多识广的良好形象。性格内向的人则容易给人留下深沉有余、但不善交际的印象,在面试时,这类性格的人要力争积极回答,并就某一重大观点展开论述,以弥补自己性格上的不足。基本句型及词汇1) What kind of character do you think you have?你认为自己是什么性格的人?2) Are you introverted or extroverted?你内向还是外向?3) What kind of person would you like to work with?你喜欢和什么样的人一起工作呢?4) -How do you get along with others?你和别人相处得怎样?-I get on well with others.我和别人相处得很好。5) Do you have any particular strengths or weaknesses?你有什么特别的优点和缺点吗?6) What basic principles do you apply to your life?你生活中的基本原则是什么?7) How do you spend your spare time?你的业余时间怎么度过?8) What kind of sports do you like most?你最喜欢什么运动?9) What are your hobbies?你的业余爱好是什么?10)I have an interest in traveling.我对旅游非常感兴趣。举例:对话1I: What kind of character do you think you have?A: Generally speaking,I am an open-minded person.I: What is your strongest trait?A: Cheerfulness and friendliness.I: How would your friends or colleagues describe you?A: They say Mr. Sun is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.I: What personality do you admire?A: I admire a person who is honest, flexible and easy-going.I: How do you get along with others?A: I get on well with others.对话2I: What kind of person do you think you are?A: Well, I am always energetic and enthusiastic. That's my strongest personality.I: What are your strengths and weaknesses?A: Em, as I have said, It's diligent and industrious. On the other hand, sometimes It's too hard-working and I put myself under too much pressure to make things perfect.I: What qualities would you expect of persons working as a team?A: To work in a team, in my opinion, two characteristics are necessary for a person. That is, the person must be cooperative and aggressive.I: How do you spend your leisure time?A: I like playing games and having sports. They are my favourite hobbies.I: So,what kind of sport do you like most?A: Oh, it's hard to narrow it down to just one. I mean, I like all kinds of sports, basketball,swimming, bike riding and so on. Maybe it is just the reason why I am so energetic and vigorous.相关词汇:open-minded 开明的,开放的easy-going 容易相处的personality 个性,人格enthusiastic 充满热情的leisure 空闲的,闲暇的hobby 业余爱好应试者应该根据应聘职位的需求,尽量的使用适当的词语形容自己的个性特点。例如,应试者如果应聘秘书的职位,那么在形容自己的个性特点时应尽量选用类似efficient (有效率的)、careful(办事仔细的)、responsible(负责的)等词语,如果面试市场销售类的则应该选用purposeful(有目的的)或 liberal(心胸宽大的)等词汇,如果面试设计广告类的工作应该用creative(有创造性的),sensitive(敏感的)等词汇。五、工作目标篇有时候面试中招聘者会提问应聘者有关工作目标的问题,目的就是了解应聘者做事的风格,以及应聘者对这份工作的看法。当然由于应聘者还不是很了解自己所应聘的工作,在回答问题时并不一定面面俱到,因为在实际当中会碰到自己计划中所没有考虑到的问题,所以大致说明自己的计划目标就好了。但是细想一定要积极向上,尽量说阳光的东西。在一张白纸上有个黑点,HR不会喜欢那些只能看到黑点,却看不到黑点以外的人。基本句型及词汇1) Are you a goal-oriented person?你是一个目标明确的人吗?2) Tell me about some of your recent goals and what you do to achieve them.告诉我你最近的一些目标以及如何实现它们。3) What are your short-term goals?你的近期目标是什么?4) What is your long-range objective?你的长远目标是什么?5) Where do you want to be 5 years from now in your career?五年内你的事业想达到什么水平?6) How long would you stay with us?你能在我们这里呆多长时间?7) That obviously depends on how things go - whether I'm suited to the firm and the firm to me.这显然要依事情的发展而定,得看我和公司之间是否互相适合。8) How long I will stay with the company depends on whether the company and I are satisfied with each other.我在贵公司会留多久完全依公司和我是否互相满意而定。9) What do you think of this industry's outlook in five years?你认为五年内这个行业的发展状况如何?10) I do believe this industry will be developed rapidly in 5 years time.举例:对话1I: Are you a goal-oriented person?A: Yes, I am. I always make a plan before I do anything.I: Where do you want to be in 5 years?A: I don't want to have a specific title. I just want to enjoy what I am doing.I: That sounds very reasonable.A: It's the most important thing to me.I: If you are hired, how long do you plan to stay with us?A: That obviously depends on how things go whether I'm suited to the firm and the firm to me.I: Tell me about some of your recent goals and what you do to achieve them.A: I want to put my knowledge and experience to use in a challenging position. In order to achieve this goal, I just want to work step by step.I: What is your long-range objective?A: I haven't thought it over at all.I: What do you think is the most important thing when looking for a job?A: I think the most important thing is the interest in the job.对话2I: Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now?A: As I have some administrative experience from my last job, I may use my organizational and planning skills in the future.I: How do you plan to accomplish this?A: By doing everything necessary and for further study.I: How long would you like to stay with this company?A: How long I will stay with the company depends on whether the company and I are satisfied with each other.I: What do you think of this industry's outlook in five years?A: I do believe this industry will be developed rapidly in 5 years time.对话3I: How long do you plan to stay here?A: To speak frankly, it doesn't depend on me.I: How so?A: I really want to obtain a permanent job. I won't leave as long as I have opportunity to apply my knowledge and get on well with my superiors and colleagues.I: What's your future plans and what kind of expectations do you have of the company?A: I know that generally it is possible to move from this position to a management position with two years experience in the company and I would look forward to having the responsibility for training and supervising new members of staff.I: What is your typical workday like at your present job?A: I arrive at 8 o'clock every morning, and I make a list of things I must do that day.I: What then?A: Then I start work on my list.词汇解析:goal-oriented 目标明确的long-range 长期的administrative 管理的organizational 组织的rapidly 迅速地superior 上级supervise 监督,管理,指导typical 典型的在回答“How long will you stay with us?”这个问题时,要特别注意,HR一定不会喜欢还没开始工作就想着跳槽的人,而且跳槽次数太多对个人职业生涯的影响是非常不好的。可是你也不能用:I will stay here forever.这类不靠谱的话来回答。你可以说“How long I will stay with the company depends on whether the company and I are satisfied with each other.”这样显得你比较智慧,更加显得用人者与求职者是个双向选择的过程,你是选择,而不是在begging

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  • 发布时间: 2013-06-03 12:38
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